Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Portrayal of Teenage Girls in the Media

In the United States of America, residents have the benefit to appreciate the right to speak freely and the opportunity to communicate their perspectives and sentiments under the insurance of the U. S. Constitution. Notwithstanding, there might be a point where the right to speak freely of discourse is mishandled or raised to an untrustworthy level that might be unsafe to the prosperity of society, especially the young people of today and the future chiefs of our reality. Throughout the years, the inquiry â€Å"should guardians be worried about the depiction of young ladies in the media? † has become a huge questionable good issue in society.The depiction of young ladies in the media is a dubious good issue due to the social affectability and the apparent meddling of the subject. This issue basically concerns the exorbitance of sexual substance and unbecoming pictures of young ladies uncovered through the media. Obviously, this inquiry leaves numerous guardians apprehensive. P ictures, saw standards and new patterns are reliably being set for how little youngsters and ladies must look, act, think, and feel so as to be effective and acknowledged in today’s society.There has been a continuous discussion concerning moral activities that should be taken to manage the suitability old enough delicate material being pervaded all through the media. Media is all over the place; it is in homerooms, promotions, motion pictures, TVs, magazines, papers, the web, the work environment, and in homes everywhere throughout the nation, and it keeps on imbuing the world and our lives. Media doesn't just sell substantial items, yet in addition ethics, values, ideas of life, and achievement, and somewhat commonality (Killing Us Softly 3).Whether positive or negative, deliberately or unwittingly, media influences all of us consistently. Little youngsters are being presented to an alleged ‘ideal’ picture of female magnificence during that time of media introd uction. For instance, the thought that the most significant thing to a young lady ought to be her physical appearance is a thought that is procured at a youthful age. Indeed, even before a young lady arrives at pubescence, she is as of now mindful of her physical appearance and the impact it has on her substitute society. Outrageous and undesirable measures of blame and disgrace can follow if the young lady doesn't accomplish that discernment (Killing Us Softly 3).Many individuals in America’s society accept that the media’s exploitative conduct is at fault for affecting and in any event, delivering a portion of the nation’s developing issues among teenagers, for example, dietary problems, expanded cooperation in sexual movement, pregnancy rates, assault, expanded liquor utilization and medication use. Others, in any case, feel that society ought not censure the media for the improper conduct and that absence of order and ethics among youngsters in today’ s society, but instead accuse the guardians and instructors who impact and guide those teens.The larger part of guardians consider the media answerable for the debasement of the ethics of high school young ladies. They accept that the media’s broadly unreasonable and unfortunate delineation of young ladies and what they should look and carry on like so as to be socially acknowledged and regarded has permitted and urged adolescent young ladies to turn out to be excessively devoured in accomplishing this alleged perfect. Tragically, it has left numerous young ladies befuddled, in harm's way, or even dead.Supporters of this position contend that â€Å"the standard corporate media build sex and sexuality in manners that cutoff and hamper girls’ sound sexual development† (Durham 12). They believe that there is more proof that the messages adolescent young ladies are getting about sex from media are destructive as opposed to supportive (12). Mediation started to be a developing interest from the open crowd. One possible goals to this ethical issue is to keep reexamining and delivering TV and film appraisals that are current, important, and useful to the current pictures spread through the media.For model, a restriction on ads and commercials that typify ladies and advance sexual conduct would be powerful to reduce these exploitative youngster pictures. The Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) appraisals and the TV Parental Guidelines (a TV evaluations framework intended to give guardians more data about the substance and age-fittingness of TV programs) (â€Å"TV†) can be utilized â€Å"to permit guardians to shut out projects they don't need their kids to see, in view of the ratings† (â€Å"TV†) and other individual preferences.These sorts of sources bolster and empower media limitations and the help of giving cleaner and increasingly suitable TV for youngsters. Advancing an increasingly sensible and sound self-perce ption, way of life, and demeanor for today’s young ladies through open assistance declarations is another type of media that advocates solid youngster conduct. As indicated by supporters of such sources, customer promotion and activity is a chief assignment in settling this problem.People have the ability to scrutinize, break down, challenge, and confirm media messages, and furthermore have the alternative of killing, boycotting, and withdrawing from media that criticize or affront young ladies (Durham 227). Similarly as makers reserve the option to deliver and disseminate these messages, the open crowd has the privilege to address and challenge them. It is both the duty and commitment of the American culture and the administration to guarantee a more secure, more advantageous, all the more encouraging country for young ladies to create and develop without negative symbolism, or bogus and manufactured goals being taken care of to them through media.Nonetheless, these possible goals to constraining the obscene introduction of high school young ladies in the media typically work up restriction. A few people accept that society ought not reprimand the media for the wrong conduct and absence of control and ethics among teenagers in today’s society, yet rather the guardians and instructors who impact and guide those youngsters. Additionally, they contend that not all media is awful media, and consider the possibility that grown-ups are one-sided against teens.They accept that the individuals who contradict their conviction have over overstated the media’s sway on today’s youth, asserting that â€Å"seeing appealing models [has] become such a natural encounter, that introduction no longer delivers a response sufficiently able to impact self-recognition or ones general feeling of hope† (Wagner 120). Which means, that young ladies have become desensitized to this sort of symbolism that doesn't brain research influence them as much as some might want to believe.After breaking down and being affected by the two sides of the contention, the main proposed answer for me is adjust the perfect picture of female excellence and request scattered by the media, at that point to widely advance and publicize an improved, more advantageous, wonderful, and increasingly practical thought of female magnificence. The media’s negative symbolism has affected most of today’s youth and is discernibly a major issue. This effect has tainted the psyches of youthful developing young ladies with ridiculous and hazardous ideas of flawlessness and way of life, obviously leaving guardians concerned.America’s high school age is ignoring virtues and the act of sense of pride, confidence, mindfulness and the grasping of youth encounters, and somewhat captivating in exercises including unethical conduct which are basically not age-suitable. In spite of the fact that who can accuse them, since this sort of conduct has gotten socially adequate due to the media’s invasion into America’s homes and spread of pictures and standards centered insubordinate conduct, sexual dynamic, parental rebellion, and mutilated symbolism of excellence and health.The American culture should make a move as concerned residents by voicing their assessments to society and requesting a diminishing of the externalization and sexualization of females in the media. Furthermore, since promoting offices won't quickly freed themselves of the negative untrustworthy propensities with respect to female symbolism in the media, proceeding to create and communicate justifiable and exact appraisals on all TV projects, motion pictures and even ads is a compelling method to educate guardians about what their kids are watching and being impacted by.Many little youngsters stress over the forms of their bodies, particularly shape, size, and even muscle tone, in light of the conviction that the body is simply a definitive articulatio n of the and magnificence (Durham 128). This sort of mindset can cause long haul physical and mental harm and can push little youngsters as far as possible. Networks ought to advance extracurricular projects that assist youthful with peopling create confidence dependent on characteristics, for example, capacity, abilities, character, and scholastics, instead of essentially physical appearance.The need to supplant sexualized pictures with positive pictures of females supporting thoughts other than physical magnificence is imperative. The objective ought to be to convey messages to all teenagers, young men and young ladies, which lead to solid, protected and practical turn of events. Our legislature has a commitment to shield its residents from unsafe and perilous things; at last, these things are under the government’s control. The negative impacts produced by media on little youngsters ought to be thought about and ought to be lessened, regardless of whether that implies invo lving the couple of positives.This enduring contention is obviously a contention between the estimations of wellbeing, security, confidence, and moral decisions of high school young ladies on one side, and the help of intelligent proof and stances and the parental oversight angle on the other. While elevating positive messages to youth through the media is a definitive arrangement and objective for supporting the adjustment in pictures introduced by the little youngsters about little youngsters, each arrangement can back fire.Some may accept that endeavoring to change the media is an exercise in futility bec

Saturday, August 22, 2020

What is the Meaning of Life Essay Example For Students

What is the Meaning of Life? Exposition What is the Meaning of Life? Paper This inquiry has baffled humankind for about as long as it has existed. This makes one wonder, if nobody has thought of an answer at this point, nobody including masters, for example, Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking, at that point why ask a multi year old kid? The response to that is straightforward, I am a finished and articulate virtuoso, a super virtuoso maybe. Obviously this thought is very funny, and the genuine explanation one may maybe ask me is to assess my comprehension of the following: < Where am I going? < Different methods of reasoning of life < Why a few people are strict < What makes somebody strict < Why Catholics are strict < Can an individual be Christian just by being acceptable < How Catholics discover significance and reason < Vocation . Actually I think there is no importance to life and life is the thing that you make of it, yet that isn't the appropriate response that is anticipated from me, truth be told the appropriate response expected of me is likely along the lines of this What is the importance of life? What is the significance of life? Everybody has pondered about the appropriate response to this inquiry sooner or later in their lives, in reality this inquiry constructs the bases of an emotional meltdowns. At around forty people begin going, whats the point, who minds any longer? What IS the importance of life? regardless of whether this is valid or not I wouldnt know, failing to have encountered a midlife emergencies myself, being, as I referenced prior, just fourteen. By the by, it is a significant inquiry. Presently before I illuminate you regarding my updated assessment of this inquiry, lets first investigate different people groups sees. Being as there are a wide assortment of individuals on this planet there are a wide assortment of answers to this inquiry. These range from the importance of life is to turn into a {insert name of faction, religion, association and so on here} to the importance of life is to eat your own foot. The inquiry at that point is which one is correct. The response to that question is, they all are. .. alright, perhaps not, yet they are OK in the individual psyche of each individual who made that solitary answer, this is likewise false however it is a excellent falsehood. Be that as it may in the event that you yourself have no response to this inquiry, at that point you are probably going to go under one of the accompanying: Existentialist, Humanist, Materialistic, Nihilist or Religious. These are the fundamental methods of reasoning of life, existentialism being the a reasoning that accentuates the uniqueness and disengagement of the person involvement with an unfriendly or aloof universe, views human presence as unexplainable, and stresses opportunity of decision and obligation regarding the results of ones acts. Humanism being a way of thinking that focuses on people and their qualities, limits, and worth. Realism being the theory that physical prosperity and common belongings comprise the most noteworthy great and most elevated an incentive throughout everyday life. Skepticism being the dismissal of all qualifications in good or strict worth and an ability to renounce every single past hypothesis of ethical quality or strict conviction. Lastly strict which is having or indicating confidence in and worship for God or a divinity. It is obviously conceivable to go under a greater amount of one of the abovementioned. There, you presently know what you are, upbeat? No, obviously your not, you need to know more dont you? Alright, fine.. .For what reason would somebody become strict? That is a decent inquiry. Well the response to this for the vast majority is shockingly simple, on the grounds that they must choose between limited options, they where submersed before they could even talk. Be that as it may shouldn't something be said about grown-ups who get purified through water? I hear you cry, well alright, I dont since Im sure youre a) not so pitiful, and b) I cannot hear you .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e , .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e .postImageUrl , .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e , .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e:hover , .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e:visited , .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e:active { border:0!important; } .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e:active , .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e:hover { obscurity: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content improvement: underline; } .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content adornment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u33961c 215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u33961c215b7ad4eaeefbc82c3ffb1e1e:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Parts Emporium Persuasive Essaybut anyway, for what reason would somebody become strict willingly? This could occur for two reasons, alright, three: One) They out of nowhere choose its their business, their getting and go out to become strict in light of the fact that they sense that it, Two) They need a type of pardoning or exoneration in light of the fact that theyve accomplished something incorrectly, and Three) By mishap, you know the kind of thing, you become truly inebriated and wake up with a spouse in Las Vegas and another religionokay perhaps not, yet the initial two are substantial answers. For what reason are Catholics strict? This inquiry is totally self illustrative, what .

Tuesday, August 11, 2020

When it Rains

When it Rains Just two and a half weeks and freshman year is over. Ill spare you the Oh the memories, it went by so fast, if only I had more time crap and skip straight to what the end of the semester at MIT is actually like: STRESSFUL! Just like in high school, a favorite strategy of professors is to assign tests right before finals (to minimize the amount of new material between the last test and the final), meaning I had an 18.03 test a week ago and an 8.02 test this week. Actually, instead of putting these into paragraph form, let me do a quick rundown of what Im doing and what stuff is due: Wednesday 8.02 PSET due (havent started) 2.001 PSET due (halfway there!) Powerpoint for Toy Design (havent started) Thursday UROP Toy Lab (work on presentation/build toys) Friday 18.03 PSET due (havent started) UROP Meeting Saturday Work on Toy Design all day Sunday Work on Toy Design all day Monday Work on Toy Design all day Tuesday Toy Design Presentations So, lets see, where does that put me? Ive got a physics test I havent studied for, a 2 PSETS I havent started, a presentation due tomorrow that I havent touched, and five toys to help build and present in exactly one week (seriously, Toy Design is freaking me out right now). But wait, theres more! Ill save the full story for later because its ongoing, but I still havent taken my pre-employment drug test for Hasbro so I need to find time for that. Oh, and did I mention that last night the hard drive on my computer randomly died. Thats right, just went away. I spent 5 hours running diagnostics and talking to tech support this morning trying to figure out what happened before we finally worked it out such that Ill get a new hard drive mailed to me, completely clean. Just one more thing to add to how busy I already am, rebuilding my computer. Ill have to get Microsoft Office and Mathematica shipped to me from home, Ill have to reinstall Dreamweaver, Portal, SecureFX, the MIT VPN, replace all my bookmarks in Firefox, change all of my user settings around, install Matlab and SolidWorks again, get iTunes up and running, and everything else necessary to restore my computer to its original state. Do I have time for any of this? Right, two weeks before finals, hardly! IHTFP much? Yes methinks, back to tooling . . .

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Evaluation of Cheryl Becks Postpartum Depression Theory using 2 methods Free Essay Example, 1000 words

They say that to construct theories systematically, we have to first take them apart and see what they are made of. According to Walker and Avant â€Å"No one strategy is going to supply all the needs for theory construction that may arise†¦. .The theorist needs to determine what the current status of the knowledge base is before selecting a strategy for use† (Walker & Avant, 2005, p. 33) They felt that specific theories should be used for specific research work and this would depend on the nature of the circumstances in which it is used. Different situations would demand different theories. It cannot be obtained by one single strategy. Ann Whall PhD, RN, FAAN is the principle investigator of a five year research on display of aggressive behavior in dementia. She too felt that nursing was more theoretical than practical. In her book â€Å"Conceptual Models of Nursing –Analysis and application†, she stresses on the fact that it is not enough if theory is lea rned but nurses have to have a wholesome development by putting into practice all that they had learned. In the Nursing profession, nurses apply theory to understand, explain, describe or predict things in their profession. We will write a custom essay sample on Evaluation of Cheryl Beck's Postpartum Depression Theory using 2 methods or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now But still the aspect of socialization remains elusive. As Alligood stated: "Application of nursing theory in practice depends on nurses having knowledge of the theoretical works as well as an understanding of how philosophies, models, and theories can relate to each other", (2002) Research on the two theories of nursing: The theory of Nursing Knowledge and Nursing Practice: This theory offers common ground for instructors, educators, nursing administrators and researchers and nurses to facilitate in carrying out dialogue for education purposes and nothing more. The Holistic Conceptual Development Model of Nursing Science: This theory emphasized certain building blocks necessary for the integration of an individual not only as a professional nurse but also for self development. Therefore researchers have developed an evolutionary pathway which involved the integration of both these theories. They created a paradigm shift by finding the essence of the science of nursing suitable for implementation and with a Global concept of â€Å"Health for all†. The combination of these two theories is known as – â€Å"The Evolving Essence of the Science of Nursing†. This is considered a revolutionary change as it has successfully bridged the yawning gap between the two theories and made it not only acceptable but one of the most feasible and appreciated theories in Modern Nursing.

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Accounting Information System and Managers Decision Making

Information System plays an influential role in determining the success of an organisation. The function of the information system is to collect, store and process data into information, through the assistance of a set of interrelated components. The processed information is later distributed to support decision making in an organisation (Oz, 2006). Information system can be decomposed to two main elemental subsystems namely as Accounting Information System (AIS) and Management Information System (MIS). AIS mainly process financial transactions of an organisation. However, it also processes some non-financial transactions that have a direct impact on the financial transactions. Contrastingly, MIS primarily process non-financial†¦show more content†¦AIS helps organisation to occupy and sustain a strategic position by providing accurate information on a timely basis. Although AIS improves the value chain of an organisation, there existed a greater need of the integration of financial and non-financial events due to a dynamic competitive environment. Consequently, the advent of highly integrated set of standardised modules such as Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) enabled organisations to automate and integrate key organisational activities (Hall, 2008). Thus, the integration of both the financial and non-financial information system has radically enhanced the decision making process of an organisation. The emergence of ERP systems has marked a commencement of a new era of efficient and productive decision making. These systems not only enabled the companies to integrate their key processes but also responsive to real time information (Al-Mashari, 2001). Thus, the implementation of information systems led to various perceived benefits such as augmented flexibility in information generation; improved quality of financial reports; increased application integration; and ease of database maintenance. Thus, the effect is felt on organization planning and decision making at all levels in an organization. (Spathis and Constantinides, 2003). Hence, organisations are forced to stay up to date with new technologies for its survival.Show MoreRelatedBus 630 Week 1 Discussion1014 Words   |  5 PagesBUS630 WEEK 1 Ashford University MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING: This week students will: 1. Explain the primary ethical responsibilities of the management accountant. 2. Illustrate the key principles of managerial accounting including cost concepts. 3. Distinguish between the behavior of variable and fixed cost. 4. Explain the significance of cost behavior to decision making and control. 5. 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As the hair care industry earns approximately $16 million dollars annually in the US; Rolando and Rosa are sure they will be successful as they have a proven hair care system that works for women, men, and children (Judd/Justis, 2010). Franchisees interested in opening their own Hair Emporium would need between $65,000 and $136,000 to open their own location with one fourth to half of the total investment need ed in cash

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Chern’s Chapter 1 Free Essays

Chern’s Chapter 1 Process (Short-term) Goals * Attract enough applicants to fulfill staffing requirements of 15 new stores a year plus new vacancies in existing stores. * Attract enough internal candidates to promote managers within. * Obey laws and company policy. We will write a custom essay sample on Chern’s Chapter 1 or any similar topic only for you Order Now * Staff efficiently. * Staff effectively. Outcome (Long-term) Goals * Hire sales associates with quality customer service skills. * Hire candidates with potential to be promoted to management. * Retain stable turnover rates. Use strong cash flow and conservative debt policies to expand markets and create stronger shareholder value. * Increase diversity. * Continue consistent annual increase. * Rank higher on Fortune magazine’s â€Å"top 100 best companies to work for. † * Enhance information-technology. Chern’s has maintained a strong business strategy and culture throughout the growth of the company. In continuing this growth, it is recommended that Chern’s manage practical and necessary goals over the course of staffing. In the immediate future, the company should focus on attracting enough applicants to fill the opening sales associates positions. With the goal of opening 15 stores a year, the company will need to hire approximately 1,875 sales associates per year, not including ones needed to fill opening in existing stores. A significant amount of internal candidates, approximately 255, will be needed to promote within and fill the management positions in the up and coming stores. Chern’s prides itself to be high quality which makes following laws and company policy necessary for continuing its strong culture. Superior customer service has helped to differentiate it from the competition which makes staffing efficiently, the highest quality of customer service, necessary to uphold the main business strategy. Finally, effective staffing will be necessary to fill all the vacancies and continue Chern’s growth rate. How to cite Chern’s Chapter 1, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Known as the father of psychology, Freud develop Essay Example For Students

Known as the father of psychology, Freud develop Essay Known as the father of psychology, Freud developed many of the first theories of modern physiology. His ideas and concepts will continue to be studied through the years. He put forth many new concepts about sexuality, consciousness, unconsciousness and instincts. He spent his whole life devoted to discovering the secrets of the human nature. Personally I think this guy was weird. Sigmund Freud was born on May 6, 1856 in Freiburg. The town of Freiburg later became Pribor and was eventually absorbed into the modern state of Czechoslovakia.Freuds father, name Jakob Freud was a Jewish wool merchant. Freuds mother Amalie Nathanson was from Galicia. She was Jakobs second wife. Sigmund had eight brothers and sisters in all. Two of which were from Jakobs first marriage. The other six were from Amelia.His first influences to science were when he heard lectures on Goethe. In 1873 he applied to the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Vienna, here was where he changed his name from Sigismund to Sigmund. He earned is doctorate in medicine and worked as a research assistant under Ernst Von Brucke, as a neurologist. In 1882, Freud became interested in the effects and benefits of cocaine. He spent long hours recording the effects they had on his body.These studies hurt his status as a scientist because other scientists already documented the harmful effects cocaine has on the body. In 1886 Freud started his first office of neurology in Vienna. That same year he married Martha Bernays. This marriage produced six children named Mathilde, Martin, Oliver, Ernst, Sophia and Anna. Also around that time in 1885 he produced his studies on hysteria. In 1900 Freud published his first book called the Interpretation of Dreams, which made him famous. The next year he published Psycho Pathology of Everyday Life. Also in 1901 he became an associate professor of the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Vienna, where he gained his doctorate.Later he founded the International Association of Psychoanalysis in 1910. In 1920 he was hired as a full professor of the University of Vienna where he gained vast experience with patients, sometimes spending up to twelve hours with single patients. Also in 1920 he published Beyond the Pleasure Principle. In 1923 Freud became ill with cancer. To deal with the pain Freud developed an intense and uncontrollable cocaine habit. In 1939 Freud died of cancer in London at age 83. His daughter Anna later became a pioneer creating child psychoanalysis and founding the Hampstead Child Therapy Clinic. Freud developed theories about the parts of the conscious and unconscious which developed during the first eight years of life. He separated it into three parts: the id, ego and super ego. The id possesses the instincts that we gain at conception. The id is the most important part of the three components. The id provides the basic necessities, such as the will to survive, obtain food and seek shelter. The ego drives the voluntary behavior of the human body. It is the link between the id and the outside world. It is gives one as the ability to choose. The egos main job is the awareness of stimuli. The id and the ego control the demands of instincts and they have many important defenses against anxiety. Displacement directs energy onto another object, e.g. blaming others. Rationalization, sublimation, and regression are among the other defense mechanisms of the id and ego. The third and last aspect of the mind is the super ego, also known as the conscience. It basically maintains the i nformation learned from the parents admonitions through the early years of life. It represents lessons and experiences a human goes through during his/her lifetime. Freud developed a theory that each of the three basic mental parts keeps each other in check. Like the checks and balances system our government uses.So that each has a specific power over the other but all are equal. .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9 , .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9 .postImageUrl , .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9 , .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9:hover , .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9:visited , .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9:active { border:0!important; } .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9:active , .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9 .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9e43908148828a3a850a01db132b02d9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Effects of Reconstruction EssayFreud tried to narrow down all the needs the mind wants to only the basic necessities or libido. Freud sought to break down childhood into four basic periods of conflict. Anxiety occurs if the needs of the child are not met.The first stage would be the

Tuesday, March 24, 2020

Fats Navarro Essays - Savoy Records Artists, Fats Navarro

Fats Navarro Fats Nnavarro Early Background The story begins in Key West, Florida where Theodore Fats Navarro was born of mixed Cuban-Black-Chinese parentage on September 24, 1923. His musical training began early with piano lessons at age six, but he did not start taking music seriously until he took up the trumpet at age thirteen. He became good during his high school years. He also played tenor saxophone and played briefly with Walter Johnson's band in Miami. Apparently Fats did not care much for Key West. He was once quoted as saying I didn't like Key West at all. I'll never go back. So, after graduating high school, he joined Sol Allbrights's band in Orlando, so Fats traveled with him to Cincinnati, and took further trumpet lessons from an Ohio teacher. He then went on the road with Snookum Russell's Indianapolis orchestra. Russell's group, a band well known in the area in the 1940s, proved to be very good for Fats. It was a place where he developed, experimented, and made mistakes that no one would remember before headin g on to the national stage. Fats stayed with Russell for about two years (1941-42) and became their trumpet soloist. Fats worked next with Andy Kirk and his Kansas City Clouds of Joy. Here he made a friendship with trumpeter Howard McGhee. Fats role in the Andy Kirk band explains this story retold by Billy Eckstine describing how Fats moved over to his band. Dizzy Gillespie left my band in Washington, D.C. He told me to go over to hear Andy Kirk, because there was a fellow with Kirk named Fats Navarro. 'Take a listen to him,' said Dizzy, 'he's wonderful!' So I went out to the club, and the only thing Fats had to blow was behind a chorus number. But he was wailing behind this number, and I said to myself, 'This is good enough this'll fit.' So I got Fats to come by and talk it over, and about two weeks after that he took Dizzy's chair, and take it from me, he came right in ... Great as Diz is ... Fats played his book and you would hardly know that Diz had left the band. 'Fat Girl' played Dizzy's solos, not note for note, but his ideas on Dizzy's parts and the feeling was the same and there was just as much swing. Eckstine's band was very successful, due to Eckstine's romantic vocals, and the most musically advanced voice. Besides Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie, the band included at one time or other during a four year span a lineup of future stars that is very well known in all of jazz: Kenny Dorham, Miles Davis, Dexter Gordon, Wardell Gray, Gene Ammons, Lucky Thompson, Bud Johnson, Frank Wess, Charlie Rouse, Sonny Stitt, Leo Parker, Cecil Payne, Tadd Dameron, Jerry Valentine, Tommy Potter, Art Blakey, and Sarah Vaughan were some of the more famous to pass through the band. The End Comes Somewhere along the way, Fats contracted tuberculosis, which is usually a slow developing malady. The combination of his drug habit, and the TB led to a sharp decline in his health and a decrease of his musical activity over the last seventeen months of his life. He nevertheless went on the road one last time with the Jazz at the Philharmonic tour for about seven weeks in February and March of 1949. Fats had been described as coughing uncontrollably and appearing physically drained during this period. Theodore Fats Navarro died on July 7, 1950 in a New York City hospital. Music Essays

Friday, March 6, 2020

My Writing Experience

My Writing Experience Free Online Research Papers Writing has never been my strongest characteristic, but I do enjoy expressing myself in different ways. My senior year during high school I took a grammar and writing class. In it we had to write multiple types of paper. Such as a biography, persuasion, and a research. I would say that by taking this class it has had a positive effect on me. Even though I did not look forward to this class I knew it would only benefit me. I knew that I really didn’t enjoy writing, and I didn’t have any real confidence in my writing. Which I have developed from past negative experiences from papers that I have done bad on. This class showed me that I did well on all my opinion papers. Such as a persuasion or descriptive papers. I found it easy to express my ideas and thoughts without any right or wrong answer. This grammar and writing class also helped me with my grammar, another weak part of my English skills. Overall I discovered that I wasn’t as poor as I thought, and from all the things that I have learned, it has really has helped me with my confidence in writing and getting my point across. Also I think that I have sometimes had a negative attitude when taking previous English courses. Especially when a writing assignment comes up. Most people including myself never look forward to writing a paper. But it also doesn’t help when you get an English teacher that is very black and white and boring. And like we talked about in class loves to mark up your paper with red ink. Teachers that assign very boring papers also leads to a negative outlook, like a boring research paper on a common topic, such as abortion. All you hear in those boring papers is random facts and statistics about that topic that you have heard a million times. Another negative experience is when teachers grade your writings on what they want to hear. I have had teachers in high school that have assigned essays on a particular question that has an answer that could go either way. More so an opinion question. And I would answer it in my opinion and teachers would not agree with it, and grade it low. Because they would want to see a version of their own opinions rather that someone else’s view on that particular question. Overall I would say my writing experiences have been about fifty-fifty for the positive and negative experiences. I have enjoyed many good times in my writing/english classes and have turned in work that I am very proud of. I believe that all these experiences have shaped me into the writer I am today. Research Papers on My Writing ExperienceDistance Learning Survival GuideStandardized TestingThe Mechanics of Grading Grading SystemsHip-Hop is ArtThe Story of Beatrix PotterBooker T. Washington, W.E.B. Du Bois, Ida B. Wells-BarnettAmerican Central Banking and OilIs the Use of Psychotropic Drugs in the Treatment of19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of Self

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Learning By Doing and Using Instructional Technologies Research Paper - 1

Learning By Doing and Using Instructional Technologies - Research Paper Example Making use of technologies, students are able to access a wide range of virtual environments. This paper focuses on the process of learning by doing and using instructional technologies. The paper will explore the theories of learning and teaching relative to instructional technologies. Introduction of microcomputers and internet has greatly influenced teaching and learning. Technology motivates students to learn since it encourages use of hands-on-technology activities making learners more autonomous. Appropriate use of technology in teaching motivates students since encourages creative methods of learning and enables students to remain attentive. Use of technology for teaching affects the learning process in different ways. The instructional methods are affected since teacher or educators act more like facilitators (Hung, 2001; Candace, Sheri, & Lane, 2011). Several theories relate the theories of learning to use of technology in teaching. Educational theories embrace any phenomena that contribute to education in either philosophical or general approach. Instructional theories deal with aspects pertaining to instructions. The four main models of learning which include social constructivism, cognivitism, behaviorism, and constructivism form the framework of learning and teaching. The learning theories are distinct from the instructional approaches. Behaviorism and cognitivist models showed that the manner in which instructions are given determines the ease of learning. This is because the mind acts as an information processor. It is thus important to use technology base instruction approaches to encourage learners to reason (Bot, Gossiaux, Rauch, & Tabious, 2005). Constructivism and social constructivism models focus on influence of interactions on learning or assimilation and accommodation of knowledge. People tend to interpret ideas depending on how they perceived them. Use of technology to provide

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Crime , justice, society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Crime , justice, society - Essay Example nd promotion of the fundamental freedoms of all people, the human society will be no different from the Animal Kingdom where there is the survival of the fittest.2 One way of bringing equality to the practice of individual freedoms is through the enactment of laws and the running of the criminal system, which defines punishment for people for various offences committed. As much as the criminal system is important in defending the defenceless and ensuring that there is greater level of fairness in society, it cannot be said to be faultless. Recently, attention has been drawn to the limitation of the criminal justice system, particularly when it comes to the issue of miscarriage of justice.3 This is because whiles trying to enforce enacted laws, there have been cases where people who do not deserve punishment and prosecution have unduly received these. With this situation in the criminal justice system recognised and acknowledged, there have been different interventions that have been taken to solving it. In this paper, two major interventions namely the criminal appeal system and the criminal cases review commission are critically assessed in the context of how best they help in solving the problem of miscarriage of justice in England and Wales. The Criminal Appeal System in the U.K is directly vested in the roles and procedures of Her Majesty’s Court of Appeal in England and mandated under the Criminal Appeal Act 1995. As the name implies, the criminal appeal system is in place to ensure that people who have issues with the passage of judgement in other lower courts will have the opportunity of appealing their judgements. In the U.K., there is so much prominence placed on the criminal appeal system such that the Her Majesty’s Court of Appeal is made to come only second to the Supreme Court of the U.K. The Appeal Court and for that matter the criminal appeal system has been in place since 1875 with the purpose of ensuring that no one falls out on the need to

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Design Airline System

Design Airline System The aim of the project is to design and implement a Web-based on-line Airline Reservation System. The project will be implemented using 3-tier architecture; JSP, JavaServlets, MySQL database and the Apache Tomcat server. The primary goal of this project is to allow passengers to add, edit and delete flight bookings. When the passenger visits the site for the first time, the passenger can register their details as part of the flight booking process. In addition, the passenger will be given login details when they register in case they need to make changes to their existing bookings or make new bookings in the future. The airport staff will also have login details. Passengers will be able to check-in via the self-service check-in; also airport staff can provide full-service check-in. In addition, a list can be created showing passengers with overweight luggage for business and economy class as well as a combined list of both classes. Existing Systems Research has been made into existing automated system Airline System used by Malaysia Airlines, the system is known as Kommas. KOMMAS is used by Malaysia Airlines for ticket reservation and is a DOS-based system. Based on my research the Kommas system has been used for more than 25 years and has been upgraded 4 times till date. The system is still been use for reservation and check-in for passengers. The same system is use international to do reservations; the Kommas system has a number of features including checking the departure time and day to specific place. The system has an advantage of showing flights that are offered by other carriers in Malaysia and overseas. When making reservations, the user will enter key details required to make a booking and then if the customer is happy with the available flight, the user can make a booking. After making a booking, the system checks if the seat and flight has been confirmed. The system can also indicates how many seats are left if the customer will like to make more booking. If there are no seats left a pop-up screen is displayed saying flight or seat cannot be confirm. After a receiving confirmation, the passenger can than pay for ticket and when payment is confirm can choose to print the ticket, delivered and dont like to pay immediately the user can reserve the seat for the customer for a later date. The system will give the user reference number to key-in into the system later. The customer has a deadline to collect the ticket two weeks before departure, and if the ticket is not collected and paid for before the two weeks the system will automatically cancel the reservation and make seat available for others to reserve. There is no deposit required for reservations. For customers who like to change their flights departure date or time, the system-user has to key in the customers reference number and then change the details; they can also cancel their flight if they wish. The passengers information will be stored in the system database for the next six months. After this time the system will automatically delete the passengers information. This system also allows passengers to arrange special requirements such as vegetarian food. Passengers can also choose specific seats they prefer. Reservation department does the booking; however, the ticketing department also can also access it and make reservations for passengers. Reservation and Ticketing departments are linked together and can access the same database. KOMMAS have a specific code for system users. Users that make reservations and ticketing have the highest privileges to use the system. For managing level, they can only access the system and check the report of passengers and flights reservation information. At administration level users can amend departure time and flights. System down had downtime in the past. In that case, all the ticketing reservations were done manually. The system also has a backup facility to back up the information of all flights and passenger information. This prevents the damage of database due to virus or physical damage. Hence the chances of data loss are impossible. On the other hand, this system has some problems. It cant produce reports according to the requirements. The interface is similar to DOS and hence is not very attractive with basic intelligent. This also makes the KOMMAS system not user-friendly. Users have to memorize various codes to make reservations, view reports, check on flights etc. Information about a passenger is not displayed in a easy to read way. In terms of security issues, the system lacks password protection to access the system users access the system by using an access code given to them. Why Airline Reservation System is needed? An Airline Reservation System is subjected to many benefits some of which are listed below: †¢ Increase in Sales of Tickets With Airline Reservation System it allows airline operators to track passengers purchasing preferences and with this special flight packages to existing passengers can be promoted or even lastminute deals can be made available at cheaper price. Knowing the Passengers reservations patterns can be used to determine the marketable flights which means they can provide more flights and services to fulfill the high demand. Besides, ARS is also capable in increasing passenger satisfaction and loyalty by providing good services and fast reservation. †¢ Reduce in Cost and Time Conventional paper reservation records have a lot of drawbacks: they could be incomplete, misplaced, torn, lost or worn. They also require several storage spaces as well as requiring extensive administrative time from user. With the implementation of Airline Reservation System, it can back-up which will prevent data lost and decrease in time and cost. It can increase the speed of processing, making reservation and searching. Hence, it provides passengers satisfaction. Daily or monthly sales report can be generated automatically from the data stored in the system. Time is not wasted trying to generate report manually. †¢ More Organized Information Flight ticket reservation help organize information better on a centralized database where all information can be retrieve and managed. Users can view, add and edit data as they wish without any problem. Business and Technical Option This table below set out the Business and Technical options that could be implemented to provide advance functionality for the system, this option will be assessed against the functional requirement specification that will be developed. Business Option Technical Option Customer Survey Discounted flight Multiple Booking Payment Option Ticket Collection Email Confirmation Hotel deals Live Web help desk Email Reminder Upgrade Option RITM Biometric Scanner WAP Page Session Management Oracle/Mysql Java/ C++ JDBC/Apache Tomcat Business Option Survey at the end of the customer reservation to improve service Discounted Flight ticket at the last 3 hrs to fill the rest of the space on the plane. Multiple Booking, for more than I destination at once especially when checking in. Option to pay by PayPal, all credit cards and debit cards. Option to pick ticket at airport. Email confirmation also accepted at check-in desk. Hotel deals should be offered when making flight reservations. 24 hour helpline for booking queries and online help. Reminder emails with flight detail and check in . Option to upgrade seat and luggage. Technical Option Remote IT Management, for system upgrades and fixes any software problems Biometric scanner to scan passport for identification. WAP Page for customers who like to check-in on their mobile phone. We have used session management to keep track of user profile, and when a user logs in/logs out. Session Management Within a session, information is stored about user (if any) logged in. External Interface Requirements Hardware Interfaces No special hardware is required for this product User Interfaces: The primary user interface will consists of a series of JSP pages linked by means of hyperlinks. Software Interfaces: Java servlets [2]All user interaction will be by the means of Java Servlets. These will be a small java applications running on the server side of a web application. Any webpages produced by servlets will look the same as ordinary HTML webpages, because servlets use the same HTTP communications standard that ordinary static web pages use to communicate with the clients web browser. Servlets are compiled to bytecode and can loaded dynamically. To execute a servlet, it requires a servlet engine running on the Web server through requests and responses. A client program accesses a Web server and makes a request. This request is processed by the servlet engine running on the Web serve. A response is generated and the servlet sends a response in HTTP format to the client. The main advantages of servlets are that they are faster than CGI scripts because of the different process model. Because servlets are based on Java, developers have access to special API. Because of this, it has all the advantages of Java including the ease of development and platform independene. Fourthly, servlets can access any of the large set of APIs built for Java such as database access, e-mail, directory servers, CORBA etc. JSP [3] JSPs is a solution to problems that CGI programs and early Servlet applications had. Rendering the HTML via System.out.println() is too inflexible for a lot of web applications, because changes to the HTML would require recompilation. JSPs solve this problem by embedding Java in HTML instead of HTML in Java. Hence any HTML changes would not require a recompilation of the HTML file. One of the problems with JSP is that the code can be difficult to debug. Most Web servers internally convert JSPs into servlets and then compile this auto-generated code. If a JSP contains syntactic or other errors, this will fail the compilation and a long list of useless compiler errors referring to the auto-generated code is created. Because JSP are based on Java technology it is easy to integrate both technologies. [4] ASP is a similar technology from Microsoft. However, JSPs are written in Java so it is more powerful and easier to use. Related to the reasons for choosing Java, it is portable to other operating systems and non-Microsoft Web servers. [5] ASP is a proprietary product from Microsoft. Although ASP is really a framework into which various languages can plug, most people consider it implies using VB Script language (JavaScript can also be used out-of-the-box). One of the biggest advantages is that it is only supported on Microsofts IIS platform. PHP started off as a simple scripting language for adding basic dynamic content to websites, it has grown to become one of the most used web programming languages into a major project. PHP works very well on all of the Unix-like, Linux and Windows platforms. Since PHP pages work well on all of those platforms, a particular strength is that it can be used to develop websites on a desktop system and then deployed on industrial-strength and secure servers such as those found commonly only running Unix or Linux. The PHP drawbacks include the inability to insist that variables be declared before use; underdeveloped library mechanism and occasional linguistic quirks. One of the problems if PHP is used in comparison to JSP is that it ties very well together with MySQL database. The problem is that to interact with the MySQL database specific PHP commands exist. Hence when a database change occurs, all database interaction code in PHP must be changed making it very inflexible. CSS [6] Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a stylesheet language. It is to control the formatting of elements of a document written in a markup language such as HTML and XHTML, but the language can be applied to any kind of XML document, including SVG and XUL. It is designed primarily to enable the separation of document content (written in HTML or a similar markup language) from document presentation (written in CSS). This separation improves content accessibility, provide more flexibility and control in the specification of presentation characteristics and reduce complexity and repetition in the structural content. HTML [7] HTML is a markup language for web pages. It allows web developers to describe the structure of text-based information in a document by denoting certain text as headings, paragraphs, lists and so on with forms, images, and other objects. HTML is written in the form of labels called elements. HTML can also be used to control the formatting of certain elements and can include embedded scripting languages. JavaScript [8] JavaScript can generate HTML dynamically on the client, but only handles situations where the dynamic information is based on the clients environment. With the exception of cookies, HTTP and form submission data is not available to JavaScript. And because JavaScript is executed on the client side, it cannot access server-side resources such as databases. Apache Tomcat server [9] Apache Tomcat is an application server from the Apache Software Foundation (ASF). Tomcat implements the Java Servlet and the JavaServer Pages (JSP) specifications from Sun Microsystems, providing an environment for Java code to run in cooperation with a web server. In addition, it offers tools for configuration and management but can also be configured by editing configuration files. It also has its own HTTP server to run web applications built using JSP and Java servlets. MySQL [10] MySQL is a multithreaded, multi-user SQL database management system with over 10 million installations according to MySQL AB. MySQL runs as a server providing multi-user access to a number of databases. [11] In comparison to PostgreSQL, MySQL is much more widely used and therefore there is a greater community to help with any problems as well as more books and resources on MySQL. Furthermore, MySQL is a fast database, while PostgreSQL is aimed to be a fully-featured database. If you do not need all the features of PostgreSQL then it is better to use MySQL. [12] Compared against Oracle, it is very expensive especially for small to medium sized companies who may not have the budget. Since this database is very complex, it also requires a very knowledgeable DBA to maintain the database. MySQL on the other hand is a lot easier and does not require this level of knowledge. Proposed Methodology There are several ways to implement this project but I have decided to go with the Waterfall model because it safe and fitted with the development of this project much better than an iterative approach e.g. Rapid Application Development (RAD) method. [22]Laynetwork 2007 says â€Å"project are candidates for the (RAD) it development methodology different from the waterfall approach but a methodology nonetheless and on emphasizes reuse† [18]Naval Postgraduate School (2002) suggested the RAD method is best use when working in groups because every member of the team can take different part of the project to work on. For this reason I have decided to use this technique. The waterfall model is a software development model in which development is seen as flowing steadily downwards (like a waterfall) through the phases of requirements analysis, design, implementation, testing (validation). The main steps in the technique are: Requirements specification This aims at capturing those tasks for success of a development project Design This aims at designing which technologies will be used and what components are needed Implementation This is fleshing out the design in the above section Integration This is plugging all the parts together Testing This ensures all bugs are ironed out. To implement the methodology, my project plan has been design in this structure of waterfall. Design Description Scheme of the system The below diagram fig: 6.1.1 is a mock up of how the pages will connect using JSP after researching into existing system use Malaysia Airline and critical reviewing the available program in the market and decided which program to use it give me a better understanding how this system should look. Note: this is subject to changes if any additional functionality is added. Fig. 6.1.1 USE CASE Model This Concept and features of this Airline System is going to be very similar to the one researched which is use by Malaysia Airline called Kommas as seen in Fig: 6.2.1 Below are the lists of features: A passenger can add, edit, delete a flight which represents a booking A passenger can register his details such as name, contact number, e-mail. If the passenger is using the site for the first time then the passenger details will be stored as part of the flight booking process. A passenger and airport staff can login to the system. A passenger can do a self-service check-in. An airport staff can do a full-service check-in. An airport staff can produce a list of all passengers with overweight luggage. An airport staff can produce a list of economy or business class passengers with overweight luggage. The system functionality is described in more detail using UML . An airline has many employees, but an employee only works for 1 airlines. An airline has got 2 classes, but either class can belong to many airlines. An airline can have many flights, but a flight only belongs to 1 airline. A passenger can have many flights, but a flight can only belong to 1 passenger. All of the above requirement are define all the in the USE Case model and Static Model but some of the not so obvious or important relationship could be added at a later stage of the development, that why we have a business and technical option. To make sure we meet the system requirement first. iv. Functional Overview 1. Inputs: ââ€"  Information regarding schedule of all the flights that will be running in coming two months has to be given initially. ââ€"  Details of the passengers given by him at the time of booking/ registration information. ââ€"  Registration details for membership of club. ââ€"  all the querying inputs. 2. Reports and outputs: ââ€"  In case of booking, booking details will be displayed. ââ€"  Results of queries such as flight timings, ticket status, availability of seats, etc. will be displayed in appropriate format. ââ€"  Monthly reports will be generated for flights giving statistics on traffic between two cities. On this basis flights can be rescheduled appropriately. 3. Processing of various types of transactions: User Transactions Passenger Getting the reservation in desired flight Current ticket status Cancellation of ticket Self Check in Other quires like flight timings, ticket availability Airport Staff Booking and cancellation of tickets List of passengers boarding a flight economic or business class or both and also with overweight luggage Etc Option: they could be more users with different permission to the system. But at this stage we have just names it Airport Staff with all the right. Project Plan Gantt Chart The Purpose of the project plan is to define the scope, approach and create a high-level plan for the project. This ensure the project stay on target and meets all of its deadlines, to review the progress on the project plan to date and revise it as needed based upon the information known at this stage of the implementation project life cycle. The first part of the project is to produce the system prototype and interim report which has just been done, the plan has been divided-up the tasks into ten different stages from project interim and planning until presentation. The first task is Project initiation and planning which started on 12 Oct. 2007. Due to the deadline, shouldnt spend no more than three weeks to finish the first task. After that will start reviewing literature for my research focusing on existing system to give me a better understanding how the Airline system works at this stage will also try to make contact with a Local Airline office. The third part of this project will starts after the submitting of interim report and the prototype should start to prepare the development, at this stage decision to which software application is best for the system and a final decision would be made to complete this project. The analysis and design is a very crucial part of the project. First will have to analyze the requirement for this project and then start to design Data Flow Diagram and ER Diagram. Those context diagrams may consume a lot of time. The Design and Analysis is anticipated to finish on Tue 25/12/07. At this stage there should be a design a prototype of the Airline system and should be reviewed with my tutor and take on any feedback, and analyze any problem that comes up and take on suggestion. Expected to spend 21 days to complete this task. After completing the review session the next task will be to update the plan and requirements, should have a final update for the plan and project requirement. This plan should meet all requirements in developing a successful database CASE tool. This is expected to take five days to complete. And the next task is the System Design which is Database and Software Architecture. This should be the main design, at the stage should have collected all the information and resources needed so this should be the final draft to put up for testing. This is expected to last fourteen days. The next task is Prototype Review of major modules in this task is to make sure everything is inline with the agreed prototype and that the entire system requirement has been implemented. It is expected to be completed by Tue, 25/03/08 After the implementation phase, the next phase is testing by constructing a Test Data and Test Plan. Will create an acceptance test-data and if any problems occur should begin system debugging. This is expected to be completed by Thu, 17/04/08 The following task is Final Report and Testing Evaluation. Will write-up the system design system testing and system evaluation. It very important to stay focus on the Final Report as well as System Completion even towards the end of project development to prepare a well written and high quality final report. 8 The final task in my project plan is presentation at the time of writing this plan which may change believe we may not be having any more presentation after this initial one. Project Milestones The milestones table below its mainly divided into ten major phases, which the first phase should be completed by 10 October 2007 while the second phases are expected to be completed by 05 Dec. 2007 including the review presentation. And the other tasks and the completion date for each task is stated as the table below No. Tasks Milestone/Date Completed 1 Project Initiation and Planning Wed 24/10/07 2 Literature Review (Research) Wed 05/12/07 3 Analysis and Design Tue 25/12/07 4 Prototype and Report Wed 23/01/08 5. Review on Preview Project Work Mon 18/02/08 6. System Design ( Database Software Architechit) Fri 07/03/08 7. Prototype Review of major Modules Tue 25/03/08 8. Test Plan Test Data Thu 17/04/08 9. Final Draft Testing Evaluation Mon 05/05/08 10. Presentation Thu 15/05/08 Table 8.0: Project Milestones Reference [1] Johnson, M.S.J.,   R. Rosebrugh and R.J. Wood, 1997.   Entity relationship models and sketches, submitted to  Mathematical Structures in Computer Science, July, 1997, 18pp. [2] http://www.jcorporate.com/html/products/Architecture/java_tech.html [3] http://www.adtmag.com/java/article.aspx?id=354 [4] http://www.apl.jhu.edu/~hall/java/Servlet-Tutorial/Servlet-Tutorial-Overview.html [5]http://training.gbdirect.co.uk/courses/php/comparison_php_versus_perl_vs_asp_jsp_vs_vbscript_web_scripting.html [6] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cascading_Style_Sheets [7] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML [8] http://www.apl.jhu.edu/~hall/java/Servlet-Tutorial/Servlet-Tutorial-Overview.html [9] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_Tomcat [10] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MySQL [11] http://www.databasejournal.com/features/mysql/article.php/3288951 [12] http://www.suite101.com/article.cfm/oracle/115560 [13] Welcome to Malaysia Airlines†, Malaysia Airlines (2003), http://www.mas.com.my, Date Accessed: 26/11/2007 [14] Welcome to Air Asia†, AirAsia.com (2003), http://www.airasia.com/general.php?p=pmainl=en Date Accessed: 5th January 2008 [15] Computerized Reservation System: Analysis and Impact Assessment†, NBTA Aviation Committee (2004), http://www.nbta.org/newsroom/documents/CRS_04_Summary.pdf Date Accessed: 16th January 2004 [16]â€Å"Travel Time†, Travel Time, Inc. (1995 2004), http://www.traveltime.com/ Date Accessed: 14th January 2004 [17] â€Å"Introduction to Apollo Airline Reservation System†, Digital Education (1998) http://www.digitaledu.com/courses/social/SLAR01.html, Date Accessed: 11th January 2004 [18] â€Å"Case Study: Airline Reservation System†, Naval Postgraduate School (2002) http://www.cs.nps.navy.mil/people/faculty/mantak/AirlineReservationSystem/ Date Accessed: 10th January 2004 [19] â€Å"eBay Travel -Airline Tickets†, eBay Inc. (2004), http://pages.ebay.com/travel/index.html?ssPageName=MOPS5:HTR01 [20] A Sophisticated Airline Reservation System†, AxsRes (2003) http://www.eds.ch/fileadmin/countries/eds_ch/portfolio/air_transportation/obaxsRes.pdf Date Accessed: 1

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Wealth and Power in the United States

Wealth and Power in the United States Hugo Lindgren Chief Editor New York Time Magazine [email  protected] com This letter is to inform the public of how social class division is related to the concentration of wealth in the United States and support the need to redistribute wealth in America. Today our communities are divided by social class poor citizens live in poor areas of the community while citizens who make more money live in better areas of the community. Social class determines a great deal about citizens circumstances.Circumstances like education, health care, shelter, food and clothing. Generally the wealthiest or privileged citizens only associate themselves with other citizens who are in the same social class. The same concept comes into play with the middle, working and poor class. Today the top 1 percent is increasing in wealth while the middle and working class are decreasing. This inequality of wealth in America is becoming more and more of a problem for the middl e and working class. Wealth is the positive value of what a citizen owns. For example if a citizen owns a house the bank ay own half of the house until the loan is paid off but whatever the value is of the other half is how much wealth the citizen has from the house. Redistribution of wealth is raising taxes on citizens that have already made it to provide relief for the ones who haven’t. The Class theories best describes the distribution of wealth because it breaks down how the wealth is broken up amongst citizens of the United States. The rich have done much better than the middle or working class. The Top 1 percent had 22. 9 percent of national income in 2006 a number that hasn’t been matched since 1929 said CBS News Jeff Green inAmerica’s Class Warfare. While a citizen from the top 1 percent has already achieved success, wealth and power. The middle and working class has not and with a constant increase in cash flow for the wealthy and a constant decrease in cash flow for the less fortunate come a concern for those in public office. President Obama proposes lowering taxes for the less fortunate and a small increase for the citizens who have achieved success with wealth and power. However, other Officials have opposed President Obama’s approach to redistributing wealth.Mitt Romney stated â€Å"I think it’s about envy, I think it’s about class warfare When you have a president encouraging the idea of dividing America based on 99 percent vs. 1 percent those people who have been most successful will be in the 1 percent you’ve opened up a whole new wave of approach to this country which is entirely inconsistent with concept of one nation under god†. President Obama insists that by helping others will spread the wealth by having the rich pay a little more taxes so the middle class receive a tax credit because the middle class needs it most (Obama, 08).President Obama stated â€Å"I believe in redistributio n at least at a certain level to make sure that everybody’s got a shot† Everyone has the chance to maintain a roof over their heads and send their kids to college. Everybody that works hard can make it. Social class segregation is visible in all 52 states of America. Upper, middle and working classes have their own geographical residential areas within communities. Ethnic segregation begins within the social class groups because the majority of working and poor classes of Americans are minorities. The high class and elites are mostly white Americans.Therefore, geographically America is in fact more divided by this social class system. In 2006 10 percent of whites have been recorded as being below the poverty line while 24 percent of blacks remain below the poverty line (Harrison & Dye, 2010). In 2010 the top 1 percent had a 35. 4 percentage over the bottom 80 percent with 11. 1 percent of total net worth (Domhoff, 2005). However, it is this system that provides Amer ica with the unique opportunity that people from all over the world are drawn to. The fact that in America if you work hard and play by the rules you can reap he rewards by becoming successful and climbing up the social class ladder. Power in America is achieving higher education, owning property, financial freedom, maintaining a good credit. Power is measured by materialistic items such as expensive cars, jewelry, clothing, electronics, Vacations. It was William Thompson who said â€Å"Our position in the social hierarchy affects our health, happiness, and even how long we will live† (Thompson, 2005) Reference Harrison, B, C &Dye, T. R. (2011) Power and society: An introduction to the social sciences (12th Edition) Boston, Ma G.William Domhoff, September, 2005 retrieved October 15 2012 from http://www2. ucsc. Edu /who rules america/power/wealth. html Jeff Green (2006) America’s Class Warfare retrieved October 15 2012 form http:// www. youtube. Com /watch? v=bGS2G7 9IxTc&feature=fvst Mitt Romney Quote retrieved October 15, 2012 from http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=5wtLKcAU4wQ Barrack Obama Retrieved October 15, 2012 from http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=BRPbCSSXyp0 Obama Loyola University, C-SPAN October 19, 1998. http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=z0PUUpa5X4E William Thompson, Joseph Hickey, Society in Focus, 2005

Friday, January 10, 2020

Fresh Foods versus Canned Foods Essay

Eating is an activity that we as humans do at least two times a day. We live in a world where the variety of food is immense, and we are responsible for what we eat. We decide what we are about to eat and how it will affect our bodies. However, each food differs from one to another. For example are the fresh food and the canned food. Fresh foods and canned foods are two kinds of different types of food that have their own benefits and disadvantages. The most notable difference between these two kinds of foods is their flavor. Fresh food have great flavor because they keep their natural conditions. Canned foods however, lack a lot of its flavor characteristic because there are some other chemical products added to the natural foods. Comparing both types of foods we can notice another difference. Â  That is the health factor that affects our bodies. While the fresh food keep their original freshness and flavor, canned foods lose some of the original fresh food nutrients when stored, a nd also it has chemical ingredient when consumed too much will become toxin in our bodies. Another difference between these two types of food is the cost. Canned foods are much more expensive than the fresh foods. In contrast to the cost, canned foods are easier to find, they also require less work to prepare than fresh food. As we can see there are three main differences between the fresh foods and the canned foods. However, the main reason we chose our foods lies on our personal choice, based on time each person has, the money and the importance we give to our nutrition and health. Therefore it is important that you consider your possibilities and choose the best type of food for your convenience and life style.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Conformity vs. Individuality Essay - 622 Words

People dont talk about anything...and nobody says anything different from anyone else This quote, from Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, demonstrates how this fictional society had no individuality, yet they expressed no disprovement of the conformity. To be so simple minded as this civilization was would have eventually lead to self-destruction. To support my theory, recall in the novel when the old lady chose to commit suicide because she did not have freedom. She felt that even though she was free she was enslaved by the enforcement of limited knowledge. br brWithout individuality in todays society, the world would be filled with a population of large amounts of followers as opposed to leaders. Do you know where and what this†¦show more content†¦br brYou like bowling, dont you, Montag? brBowling, yes. brAnd golf? brGolf is a fine game. As you may have noticed, this society dared not to have different opinions or to disagree. Everyone was predictable and identical, wouldnt that be a perfect society? No one disagreeing, no disputes, no wars? I beg to differ because disagreeing and disputing create change. They also allow us to state our opinions as well as to listen to others opinions. After allowing other opinions to be broadcasted, you might identify an error in your opinion which could change your whole outlook on something. Widening your horizons and taking a dip in the sea of whys should be an experience we all have the chance in experimenting with. br brNot everyone born free and equal...but everyone made equal. Each man the image of each other. Just imagine sitting in a classroom where everyone acted, talked, and looked the same way. They always agreed and never opposed. Instead of having that individuality and being at one with yourself, and one in the eyes of others, youd be accounted as a whole. 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